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Local History Resources

The James Gray Collection

By Jennifer Drury

7.500 topographical photographs

James Gray (1904-1998) was a local man whose passion for the streets of Brighton and Hove led him to amass a collection of over 7,500 topographical photographs. Gray worked all his life in insurance, and initially collected stamps; but in the 1950s he was offered a few images of Western Road. It was from this chance occurrence that Gray went on to build his wonderful collection of local images.

Photo:This sepia original is one of the oldest existing photographs of Brighton. It was taken in 1850, by Edward Fox, Jnr. then living next door at 44 Market Street.

This sepia original is one of the oldest existing photographs of Brighton. It was taken in 1850, by Edward Fox, Jnr. then living next door at 44 Market Street.

Image reproduced with kind permission of The Regency Society and The James Gray Collection

Foresight and dedication

Today we are very aware of the significance of the James Gray photographic collection in terms of social history. Old photographs are much valued for the glimpse they allow us into the history of our city. When Gray started his work there was little concern for the need to chronicle the changing fabric of the area. It is thanks to his foresight and dedication to his task that we have such a unique record of these changes.

Photo:After a long period as a large private house in West Street, the building was used for trade purposes. One of the first tradesmen to work and live on the premises was Mr T. Roles, Engraver, who was here from 1889 to 1892. The photograph must have been taken during that time; note the very unusual tricycle

After a long period as a large private house in West Street, the building was used for trade purposes. One of the first tradesmen to work and live on the premises was Mr T. Roles, Engraver, who was here from 1889 to 1892. The photograph must have been taken during that time; note the very unusual tricycle

Image reproduced with kind permission of The Regency Society and The James Gray Collection

The Regency Society

On the death of James Gray, mindful of the historical and social significance of the photographic images, The Regency Society purchased the collection. It was their intention that the images should be made available for the use of researchers and others interested in the history of the city. By raising subscriptions to cover the cost, The Regency Society has digitised the whole collection which, together with James Gray’s notes and commentaries, can be viewed on their website.

Our grateful thanks

My Brighton and Hove, thanks to the co-operation of The Regency Society , has been given permission to reproduce images from the James Gray Collection on our website. We are very grateful for their help in our work of chronicling the history of our city.

Photo:An undated photograph of the West Pier, Regency Square, and the Kings Road frontage. As to the date, one can only speculate. Obviously before the First World war, probably the early, or middle 1900's.

An undated photograph of the West Pier, Regency Square, and the Kings Road frontage. As to the date, one can only speculate. Obviously before the First World war, probably the early, or middle 1900's.

Image reproduced with kind permission of The Regency Society and The James Gray Collection

This page was added on 10/07/2011.

Comments about this page

I have spent many an hour looking at the wonderful James Gray collection. Not visited yet? You are missing treat.

By Jennifer Tonks (10/07/2011)

I am sure my neighbour (who worked for the council) told me that he commissioned James Gray to take photos of the Brighton slums before they were cleared. He said James Gray used to come to the house I now live in with his huge portfolios of photos and would lay them out on the kitchen table. I will check details with him and post again.

By Tracey Bowers (10/07/2011)

As Jennifer said, it is a wonderful collection of photos of Brighton and the surrounding area.When I was looking on the site to see if there were any shots of Blucher Place where we lived, I was amazed to see a picture of my gran Edith Taylor beside her house in 1960.The house had been compulsorily purchased and it went to a tribunal which my nan won.There are many photos of Artillery Street, Cannon Street, Cannon Place, Grenville Place, Russell Street, Upper Russell Street and many other streets. Also there is a photograph of Bardsley's the best fish and chips in town. Looking back at those pictures was very nostalgic and very moving. I would like to thank the Regency Society for all their efforts in digitising the photos. I would definitely recommend the James Grey Collection.

By Peter Maurice (10/07/2011)

It truly is the most amazing collection of photographs. I spend hours looking through them, over and over again.

By Carol Homewood (10/07/2011)

Every time I visit the James Gray site I find something different to stir my memories. This collection, and the whole site, is absolutely great and I'm so glad that there are people working to give us the pleasure of seeing these photos, and the questions and answers. Many thanks to all of the researchers - and of course Jennifer - for all their hard work. Cheers. [Thank you for your kind words Duffy; we are glad that you like the site. Comments' Editor]

By Duffy Watkins (11/07/2011)

Just in case anyone didn't know, you can buy copies of images from the James Gray collection. Jot down the photograph's reference number and pop off an e-mail to objectimages@brighton-hove.gov.uk. The costs vary, depending on what you want an image for and, if you want a print, how big. You'll find the costs here: http://tinyurl.com/62nuhdk Every sale supports both the Regency Society and B&H museums. Quick declaration of interest - I'm the current (2011-2012) Regency Society treasurer and part of my job is to boost the society's coffers.

By Rupert Radcliffe-Genge (23/10/2011)