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Brighton in the 1950s

Photo:Co-operative Store in London Road

Co-operative Store in London Road

From a private collection

Shops from my childhood
By Vernon Page

My maternal grandmother's favourite shopping street was London Road, and most of it was a rich and inviting experience for a young boy. The Co-op Department Store was without doubt the best as it had a wonderful cash transit system. Each sales desk was connected to what would best be described as a mini cable-car system.

An interesting aerial display
The sales staff would fill a pod with the cash and the handwritten receipt and attach the pod to the aerial trackway by means of a connecting clip. A wooden handle on the end of a lever would then be pulled and the pod would whizz away at what seemed like lightning speed, crossing little junctions until it disappeared into the distance. After a few minutes the pod would come flying back and miraculously return to the same sales desk! The member of staff would then unclip the pod and inside was any change due along with the receipt which had been rubber stamped. My poor grandmother was even dragged into the Co-op when she didn't want to shop there, just so my brother and I could watch the aerial display with awe.

Broken biscuits from Woolworths
Woolworths was another interesting store as it had a wooden floor (very creaky) and the shop reeked of parafin wax and the sickly smell of sweets. I would beg my grandmother to buy me a shilling's worth (5p) of broken biscuits which I would invariably consume in Marks and Spencer's, a store that my brother and I hated as it sold only clothes in those days, which was boring to two lively lads.

Saturdays in St. James's Street
My paternal grandmother shopped in St. James's Street every Saturday. She had lived in that neighbourhood as a child, as had her father, grandfather and great-grandfather. The community spirit there was wonderful and I lingered many a long while in Cramphorn's pet shop looking at the exotic birds and furry hamsters and suchlike. We always visited Sainsbury's and it seems remarkable to think of Sainsbury's as we now know it to what it was like nearly 50 years ago. It was two rows of curved glass display cabinets with grey marble counters and their main stock-in-trade was bacon, which was usually sliced in front of you, cheese and cooked meats. A lot of people had no fridges at home so they had to shop often for perishable foods, such as cheese and meat.

Sainsbury's had two shops joined together and in the other shop they sold tinned and dry goods. The vast emporia of today are far removed from the small outlets of yesteryear. I think I preferred what we had then, I'm afraid.

This page was added on 19/10/2007.

Comments about this page

What a suprise to see the old Co-op on London Road in Brighton. It must have been a much slower moving city in the 1950s. I have been visiting Brighton for the past 20 years and I do like Brighton very much. I live in Rotherham, South Yorkshire but I always look forward to visiting East Sussex when I have the chance. I would love to see more old photos of Brighton.

By David Newey (20/10/2007)

I was also fascinated by the aerial money containers at the Co-op in Lewes Road, but next door was a great electrical shop called Tingley's. It was there I took my parents accumalators, from the giant wireless, to be recharged. I would get thrupence for this which I would spend on sweets in Schofield's, next door again.

By David Brigden (20/10/2007)

I, like David had to go to Tingley's with a accumalator. It was one of my Saturday morning jobs to run errands for the old chap next door. It was the same every week, take his empty Guiness bottles back, pick new ones from the off-licences at the bottom of Hartington Road, pop next door to the newsagent (can't remember the name). I'd get a Daily Sketch and then into Tingley's take old accumalator back and pick up new one. The money we earned for running errands and taking empty lemonade bottles back was our picture money for the afternoon we either went to the Gaiety or the Duke of York depending which one had the best film or, if it was a U if it was A and then we used to ask some one to take us in. Looking back things must have been a lot safer we never thought there was any danger and to think we must have only been about 8 or 9. Happy days.

By Keith (17/02/2008)

I would just like to say how much I remember my days at the Coop Lewes Road and London Road in the 1950s with my mum, and seeing your money whirring around the store. After all these years still remember our divi number 8801 its imprinted never to be forgotten. "Happy Days"

By Rodney Fowler (19/02/2008)

I can remember going into Woolworths in London Road with my Mum and two brothers. I recall clearly the wooden floors and a dusky smell. We used to run up and down the shop and I can just remember it being dark, not at all like the Woolworths we know today. My Mum also used to go into Sainsburys, St. James's Street, and I can still see the sawdust on the floor and the high glass counters where women wore white outfits and their hair up in nets. How we have progressed.

By Sue Weller (20/02/2008)

I used to work in Sainsbury's at 55 London Road, more or less opposite the Co-op. Our manager was a lovely genial man. I cannot remember his name, I used to work on the cheese counter, dairy and would help my friend Daphne Bish on the deli counter when she had an extra long queue. Was there a store in London Road called Roslings which had a similar cash system to the Co-op?

By Ann Allsop (02/03/2008)

Anyone remember Bellmans also in London Road?

By Derek Taylor (28/03/2008)

I remember the Bellman's store in George Street Hove. One day, I was waiting outside the store with my two young sisters who were still in the pram, while my Mother shopped. Along came a tramp, the first I had ever seen, and I was terrified. I can still see the grime on his toes which were poking through the sacking 'socks' he wore. He had a long wispy grey beard and had a piece of string to secure his coat. I now feel quite ashamed of myself being frightened of him and hope I didn't hurt his feelings.

By Lyn OK (03/04/2008)

I remember Sainsburys in St James' Street too. Every Saturday from the age of 10 I used to get the bus from Lower Bevendean and go and get the Sunday joint. Mr Wells always served me and I used to stand and watch him pat the butter into squares and the smell that came from the bacon flitches is unforgettable.

By Pamela Carpenter (17/04/2008)

Does anyone remember Bradshaws Cycle Shop in London Road (near Preston Circus)?  Or how about the Hot Pie Shop in St James's Street - lovely Beano pies!

By John Pope (26/05/2008)

I used to work at the Zylo factory. It was my first full time job. There was a lady there  called Minnie Strutton. She was so funny and we got on really well. One day she asked if I was going to St James's Street in the dinner hour. I wasn't but I said 'Yes' so she said 'My grandchildren are coming up tonight. Could you get me six Beanos?' 'I got back after a rush and she said 'Did you get them? I bet you were tempted to open them, weren't you? I thouight she meant comics, instead she meant the very special beano pies. I never lived that down. Once tasted never forgotten. Just as John Pope said,'Lovely pies'.

By Pamela (01/06/2008)

When I was about 11, in 1933, my mother took me to the Co-op in London Road, to buy my first pair of long trousers (jeans hadn't yet been adopted for daly wear, they were just overalls for work). I was fascinated by the overhead trolleys that carried money from the desk where the purchase was made, to the central cashier. Apparently the cost of cash registers and training for the many cashiers that would be needed was too high, or the shop-workers could not be trusted with the job, so the management decided that a single cashier in the niddle of the store was better. The shop-worker had to place our money and the bill she had written out, in a small cylindrical wood pot and attach it to the trolley above her head. then she pulled on a cord, which released a spring of some sort, that sent the trolley sailing along a wire, over to the cashiers station. A few minutes later, back came the trolley and the shop-worker removed the pot and emptied the contents on to the desk, giving us the change and a copy of the bill. In those days a pair of boy's pants cost 1/11 3/4, which was one shilling, eleven pence and three farthings. Just like now, everything was not quite a whole number of monetary units, but there was no sales tax to calculate. As for accumulators, little, but heavy, glass cells, which provided the direct current to heat the emitters in what were then called valves in a "wireless set," I had to take ours down to a shop owned by Fred Osborne, just below Bentham Road, in Elm Grove, for charging. Then I had to carry the re-charged unit back up to Firle Road. That journey was a chore, but necessary if we wanted to listen to the wireless and tune in Radio Luxembourg with Hildegard singing those wonderful love songs. Even the advertising was entertainment of sorts in those days and you couldn't hear it on the Beeb.

By Robert E (Bob) Green (04/06/2008)

I can't remember Bradshaws cycle shop in London Road but there was a Bradshaws cycle shop in Western Road near the top of Waterloo Street. They also sold small motorbikes and their works were down the alleyway in Farman Street. I bought my first new bike from them when I was 15, to get me to work at Allen West.

By Dennis Fielder (18/06/2008)

Hi Dennis.  George Bradshaws, London Road, was near Preston circus and was very much a secondary outlet to the Western Road branch.

By John Wignall (23/06/2008)

I always looked at the bikes in Bradshaws, London Road as I passed it on the way home from school. I finally got to buy one - so much a week when I got a paper round.  It was a gleaming green Raliegh roadster with panier bags on the carrier. They also had a great range of Dinky model cars in a glass cabinet on the right of the entrance.

By John Desborough (23/06/2008)

Any one remember the old Central School in Church Street? It had entrences in Jubilee Street and Regent Street. Miss Warland was the headmistress (1948). The teachers were Mrs Sherman, Mr Bridle, Mr Edwards, Miss Glass, and a lady we knew as Teacher Audery.

By Reg Horne (03/07/2008)

Thanks for all the stories of fond memories long ago. I grew up in Brighton so also have strong memories of all areas of Brighton and Hove. Loved the old Woolworths and its' wood floor; the Co-op too, that's where I started my very first bank account. I have now rejoined the Co-op bank because of its ethical work. One memory has arisen now which no-one can confirm. Perhaps someone can help. I grew up understanding a Mrs Shilling (Schilling) started Woolworths and that Woolworths was therefore selling many items at only one shilling. Does my memory serve me well or I have I conjured this one up? (As we sometimes do when young).

By Sandra Bohtlingk (28/11/2008)

Does anyone remember the toffee apple shop called Pips in Oxford Street, all sizes of toffee apples and the smell was lovely? I remember getting the beano pies, the best ever. Pamela (who worked at the Zylos) my sister also worked at the Zylos factory, Pauline Gunn and then when she married her name was Shoesmith.

By Glynnis Hazlewood (nee Gunn) (18/1/2009 (18/01/2009)

Hi. I was born in Grand Parade, went to St Johns School. I used to walk down Riding School Lane to get my Beano and meat and potato pies. I remember Pips in Oxford St, smashing ice cream and toffee apples. Does anybody remember Sundays, seeing the fountain in Victoria Gardens changing colours?

By roger.hall (22/01/2009)

Re Woolworth's; Sandra, my (fallible) memory tells me that a long time ago, Woolworth's shopfront signs bore the words "the 3d and 6d store" ("nickel and dime" in the USA). A Mr F W Woolworth was the founder rather than Mrs Shilling/Schilling. Not that it matters now that Woolworth's has joined them in shuffling off our streets...

By Mike Baumann (26/02/2009)

I too remember the cash conveyance system in London Road Co-op. I seem to recall that the central cashier was in the basement with the overhead wire system on that floor only. The ground and upper floors used what appeared to be a network of pipes which sent the containers pneumatically to the basement. The sales assistant would place the cash container into a hole in the wall, then a few minutes later it would re-appear in the same hole with the change and receipt.
My mother and I used to queue up in the basement twice a year for the dividend payout. The boredom was relieved by watching the overhead activity. Our share number was 3388, originally my grandmother's. Was there a Bradshaw's in Lewes Road as well, just along from the bottom of Elm Grove? There was a bus stop nearby where the number 48 trolleybus stopped en route to the Barracks.

By John Goddard (20/04/2009)

The above has certainly brought back memories to me. I too remember going to the Coop with my grandmother and being in awe of the flying spectacle of those little pots wizing all over the place. I would hate to have been the maintenance person when things went wrong. I remember the Woolworth store with its wooden floor and that particular smell, that's where as a small kid I was first introduced to the Airfix packet of scale figures, the cafeteria that sold those famous American style Hamburger and Milkshakes? I also remember standing out the front of this store one very wet day and watching the US Air Force Band play whilst marching down the road, it seems a long time ago now but happy days.

By James Roncoli (17/05/2009)

I was born and grew up in Brighton. I remember those overhead trolleys containing cash and receipts. They were incredible to watch as a kid. We always wondered how on earth they worked. I thought the store that had them was Roslins opposite the Co-Op but a bit further toward St Peter's Church. I do remember very clearly the aromas of the old Sainsbury and International stores - a funny mix of processed ham and cheese. Woolworths too had a scented aroma which many years later when I moved to New York I recognized again when I walked into a Woolworths store on Broadway near Wall Street. It was an identical aroma to the Woolworths on London Road. Could have knocked me down with a feather. My mother worked at Stuarts - a small 'ladies outfitters' shop until they closed in the early 1970s and thereafter at Blundell's in Kensington Gardens.

By Phil Allsopp (24/05/2009)

I do remember Pips on Oxford Street. Great ice cream and armour-piercing toffee apples that I'm sure contributed to the wealth of many a dentist in the Brighton area. There was also, I think, a very good bicycle shop on the same side of the street as Pips. Fabulous frames, wheels and gears - all far beyond the reach of my paper round wages!

By Phil Allsopp (24/05/2009)

Hi John, I well remember Bradshaw's Cycle Shop in London Road and The Pie Shop at the top of St James' Street. As a lad I used to go to Brighton Boys' Club (with my three boxing brothers) in Devonshire Place and on cold winter nights afterwards we used to run down the street to the latter in order to buy a Beano Pie, and then while still steaming hot consume it on the No 46 to Patcham trolley-bus home. Happy days. p.s. anyone remember Gizzie's Ice Cream Parlour at the bottom of St James' Street? Regards to all my old muckers should they read this. Robin

By Robin (07/08/2009)

Ahhh, Beano pies, Saturday lunchtime treat. Piping hot from the oven. Beats a Big Mac any day. The simple things that pleased us then.....

By Dave Gillam (08/08/2009)

Does anyone remember cash carriers in any other Brighton/Hove shops? I have a website at www.cashrailway.co.uk and I'm recording any systems that I find in books, on the internet, or that people remember.

By Andrew Buxton (13/08/2009)

Yes I remember the little lady in her headscarf who would serve me lovely toffee apples and ice cream at Pips in London road.

By Jackie Gladwell (29/09/2009)

The cycle shop Phil mentioned near Pip's Ices, was Strudwicks. I also used to windowshop there, but my older Brother bought all the bits there for a racing bike, which he built himself and it cost him £26, in the mid fifties.

By Jeremy Homeward (01/10/2009)

Mmmm, it's now a serious traffic nightmare along the London Road. Happy memories of going to visit Father Christmas though, as a lad.

By Paul Edwards (21/10/2009)

I remember a lot of the old shops of Brighton too, until I moved away in 1973 aged 27. There was Woolworths with big brass door handles, which was almost opposite Bellmans; Home and Colonial, Maypole, Sainsbury’s; the Post Office in Oxford Street. There was a shop with lots of biscuit boxes on the edge of the pavement somewhere between Oxford Street and Baker Street, Bradshaw’s for toys in Lewes Road and Dewhurst butchers. I remember Blackman greengrocers as I worked on their market garden for more than two years at Falmer. Do you remember Collins model shop; Martin’s deli and chip shop in Lewes Road and of course the Co-op. Shopping at Roslings was like going into a ‘Grace Bros’ type shop with its overhead money railway. I can also remember horses being shod in the blacksmiths at the London Road end of the Open Market. I can remember walking around every Saturday with my Mum to fetch the shopping. We went to Lewes Road each week, London Road every fortnight and Western Road for a special shopping trip a few times a year. My mother would never use a supermarket and rarely a bus, and all the shopping, for five, was carried home on foot!

By Les Carter (30/10/2009)

I would like to mention Burnards stores on the corner of London Road and Baker Street, good value, also Kays (grocer) opposite.

By Ken Hancock (01/11/2009)

I can also remember the cake shop called Calderwoods on the corner of Baker Street at the "level end" and at the top of Baker St was a lovely fish and chip shop just up from a pet shop. I used to buy some rolls and some chips and stuff the rolls with the chips often, when it was dinner break at Fawcett School.

By Mike Holt (03/11/2009)

Anybody remember when Lyons Cornerhouse used to be on the corner at the bottom of St. James's Street? 1954 I think. I used to go there for lunch most days when I worked for Penfold and Champ Accountants of Marlborough Place. Wonderful tomato soup and a roll, followed on special occasions by apricot pie!

By Pat Summers (nee Wells) (10/11/2009)

Gizzis was further up St James St Opposite Cavendish St. The one Robin is thinking of was Bert and Seenies - not sure of Spelling- but was opposite the Post Office. I believe the building is now a Bank. I was a Brighton Boys Club Boy. I lived on the corner of High St for many years. Robin must remember Skipper. I have many memories of that area. Have any questions of the area please ask.

By Maurice White. (13/02/2010)

My Grandfather Charles Capon of Ringmer Road, was a grocer at the London Road Co-op in the 50s. He was on the cheese and bacon counter, which was just on the right as you entered the store. I remember him in immaculate, white starched aprons. There was a huge bacon slicer and the cheeses were cut with great precision with a wire, the butter formed with butter paddles and individuallly wrapped for each customer. I seem to recall that the other grocer on that counter was called 'Spanish John' The aroma from the bacon and cheese as you first entered the store was unforgettable... I've also never forgotten our 'divi' number 4097 after all these years!! What lovely times they were!!

By susan kent (25/02/2010)

Lyons Corner shop!! I can still smell the coffee. No coffee since has ever tasted like that. I'd quite forgotten how much I miss it.

By Kevin (27/02/2010)

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